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Reproducibility

Now that you've completed (and passed!) some Markov chain diagnostics, you're ready to finalize your RJAGS simulation. To this end, reproducibility is crucial. To obtain reproducible simulation output, you must set the seed of the RJAGS random number generator. This works differently than in base R. Instead of using set.seed(), you will specify a starting seed using inits = list(.RNG.name = "base::Wichmann-Hill", .RNG.seed = ___) when you compile your model.

本练习是课程的一部分

Bayesian Modeling with RJAGS

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练习说明

  • Run the provided code a few times. Notice that the summary() statistics change each time.

  • For reproducible results, supply the random number generator inits to jags.model(). Specify a starting seed of 1989.

  • Run the new code a few times. Notice that the summary() statistics do NOT change!

交互式实操练习

通过完成这段示例代码来试试这个练习。

# COMPILE the model
sleep_jags <- jags.model(textConnection(sleep_model), data = list(Y = sleep_study$diff_3)) 

# SIMULATE the posterior    
sleep_sim <- coda.samples(model = sleep_jags, variable.names = c("m", "s"), n.iter = 10000)

# Summarize the m and s chains of sleep_sim
summary(sleep_sim)
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