Updating the posterior
The posterior model of your underlying election support \(p\) is informed by both the prior model of \(p\) and polling data \(X\). Run the script to the right to remind yourself of the posterior that evolved from your original prior (Beta(45, 55)) and original poll data (\(X = 6\) of \(n = 10\) polled voters support you). The defined vote_model is in your workspace.
In a 3-step exercise, you will explore how using a different prior model or observing new data (or a combination of the two!) might impact the posterior.
Bu egzersiz, kursun bir parçasıdır
Bayesian Modeling with RJAGS
Uygulamalı etkileşimli egzersiz
Bu egzersizi bu örnek kodu tamamlayarak deneyin.
# COMPILE the model
vote_jags <- jags.model(textConnection(vote_model),
data = list(a = 45, b = 55, X = 6, n = 10),
inits = list(.RNG.name = "base::Wichmann-Hill", .RNG.seed = 100))
# SIMULATE the posterior
vote_sim <- coda.samples(model = vote_jags, variable.names = c("p"), n.iter = 10000)
# PLOT the posterior
plot(vote_sim, trace = FALSE, xlim = c(0,1), ylim = c(0,18))