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Calculating the mean vector

The first step in analyzing multivariate data is computing the mean vector. The wine dataset consists of several variables. You will calculate the mean vector of the first four numeric variables, Alcohol, Malic, Ash, Alcalinity, which are located in columns 2 through 5. When observations in a dataset have different subgroups, like wine type, it is also helpful to calculate the mean vector by group.

Latihan ini merupakan bagian dari kursus

Multivariate Probability Distributions in R

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Instruksi latihan

  • Calculate the mean of the variables first four numeric variables, which appears in column 2:5 using function colMeans().
  • Calculate the mean of the above variables for each of the wine types, using the by() function.

Latihan interaktif langsung praktik

Cobalah latihan ini dengan melengkapi kode contoh ini.

# Calculate the mean of the Alcohol, Malic, Ash, and Alcalinity variables 
colMeans(wine[___])

# Calculate the mean of the variables by wine type
by(wine[___], wine$___, colMeans)
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