Find the global optimum
You've been provided with the following profit maximization problem and are tasked with finding the global maximum.
\(\Pi= -\frac{1}{4}q^4 + 11q^3 - 160q^2 + 900q\)
\(0\) is a natural lower bound for quantity and you observed that at \(q=30\) profit is negative, so \(30\) is a good candidate for upper bound.
Find the global optimum for this problem.
basinhopping
has been imported for you.
Este ejercicio forma parte del curso
Introduction to Optimization in Python
Instrucciones del ejercicio
- Define the dictionary
kwargs
of keyword arguments, with bounds \(0\) and \(30\). - Run
basinhopping
, with the objective as negative ofprofit
and the initial guessx0
passed to the minimizerkwargs
.
Ejercicio interactivo práctico
Prueba este ejercicio completando el código de muestra.
def profit(q):
return -q**4 / 4 + 11 * q**3 - 160 * q**2 + 900 * q
x0 = 0
# Define the keyword arguments for bounds
kwargs = {"bounds": [(____, ____)]}
# Run basinhopping to find the optimal quantity
result = basinhopping(____ q: -profit(q), ____, ____=kwargs)
print(f"{result.message}")
print(f"The maximum according to basinhopping(x0={x0}) is at {result.x[0]:.2f}\n")