为报告添加参数
在本练习中，您将为报告添加 country 参数，并修改现有代码，以便根据 investment_services_projects 数据中包含的任意国家，生成该国投资项目的新报告。
本练习是课程的一部分
使用 R Markdown 生成报告
练习说明
- 在 YAML 头部的
date字段下方，添加使用params的参数部分，加入country参数，并在country参数中指定国家为Brazil。 - 通读文档中针对
"Brazil"的filter()，将其替换为对country参数的引用。 - 在
brazil-investment-projects代码块中，将代码块重命名为country-investment-projects，并将对象brazil_investment_projects重命名为country_investment_projects。 - 在
brazil-investment-projects-2018代码块中，将代码块重命名为country-investment-projects-2018，并将对象brazil_investment_projects_2018及文中对其的所有引用重命名为country_investment_projects_2018。 - 从报告中的图表标题里去掉 "in Brazil"。
交互式实操练习
通过完成这段示例代码来试试这个练习。
{"investment_report.Rmd":"---\ntitle: \"Investment Report\"\noutput: \n html_document:\n toc: true\n toc_float: true\ndate: \"`r format(Sys.time(), '%d %B %Y')`\"\n---\n\n```{r setup, include = FALSE}\nknitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.align = 'center', echo = TRUE)\n```\n\n```{r data, include = FALSE}\nlibrary(readr)\nlibrary(dplyr)\nlibrary(ggplot2)\n\ninvestment_annual_summary <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/d0251f26117bbcf0ea96ac276555b9003f4f7372/investment_annual_summary.csv\")\ninvestment_services_projects <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/bcb2e39ecbe521f4b414a21e35f7b8b5c50aec64/investment_services_projects.csv\")\n```\n\n## Datasets \n\n### Investment Annual Summary\nThe `investment_annual_summary` dataset provides a summary of the dollars in millions provided to each region for each fiscal year, from 2012 to 2018.\n```{r investment-annual-summary}\nggplot(investment_annual_summary, aes(x = fiscal_year, y = dollars_in_millions, color = region)) +\n geom_line() +\n labs(\n title = \"Investment Annual Summary\",\n x = \"Fiscal Year\",\n y = \"Dollars in Millions\"\n )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in Brazil\nThe `investment_services_projects` dataset provides information about each investment project from 2012 to 2018. Information listed includes the project name, company name, sector, project status, and investment amounts. Projects that do not have an associated investment amount are excluded from the plot.\n\n```{r brazil-investment-projects}\nbrazil_investment_projects <- investment_services_projects %>%\n filter(country == \"Brazil\") \n\nggplot(brazil_investment_projects, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n geom_point() +\n labs(\n title = \"Investment Services Projects in Brazil\",\n x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in Brazil in 2018\nThe `investment_services_projects` dataset was filtered below to focus on information about each investment project from the 2018 fiscal year, and is referred to as `brazil_investment_projects_2018`. Projects that do not have an associated investment amount are excluded from the plot.\n\n```{r brazil-investment-projects-2018}\nbrazil_investment_projects_2018 <- investment_services_projects %>%\n filter(country == \"Brazil\",\n date_disclosed >= \"2017-07-01\",\n date_disclosed <= \"2018-06-30\") \n\nggplot(brazil_investment_projects_2018, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n geom_point() +\n labs(\n title = \"Investment Services Projects in Brazil in 2018\",\n x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n ) \n```\n\n\n"}