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自定义报告样式

现在您已经学会了如何自定义报告样式,接下来将把特定的字体和颜色添加到现有报告中。

本练习是课程的一部分

使用 R Markdown 生成报告

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练习说明

  • <style></style> 的范围内,添加 body 及其花括号以修改文档背景,并添加 pre 及其花括号以修改代码块。
  • body 的花括号内,使用 color 将文本颜色设为 #708090font-family 设为 Calibribackground-color 设为 #F5F5F5
  • pre 的花括号内,将 color 设为 #708090background-color 设为 #F8F8FF

交互式实操练习

通过完成这段示例代码来试试这个练习。

{"investment_report.Rmd":"---\ntitle: \"Investment Report for Projects in `r params$country`\"\noutput: \n  html_document:\n    toc: true\n    toc_float: true\ndate: \"`r format(Sys.time(), '%d %B %Y')`\"\nparams:\n  country: Brazil\n  year_start: 2017-07-01\n  year_end: 2018-06-30\n  fy: 2018\n---\n\n\n\n```{r setup, include = FALSE}\nknitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.align = 'center', echo = TRUE)\n```\n\n```{r data, include = FALSE}\nlibrary(readr)\nlibrary(dplyr)\nlibrary(ggplot2)\n\ninvestment_annual_summary <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/d0251f26117bbcf0ea96ac276555b9003f4f7372/investment_annual_summary.csv\")\ninvestment_services_projects <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/bcb2e39ecbe521f4b414a21e35f7b8b5c50aec64/investment_services_projects.csv\")\n```\n\n\n## Datasets \n\n### Investment Annual Summary\nThe `investment_annual_summary` dataset provides a summary of the dollars in millions provided to each region for each fiscal year, from 2012 to 2018.\n```{r investment-annual-summary}\nggplot(investment_annual_summary, aes(x = fiscal_year, y = dollars_in_millions, color = region)) +\n  geom_line() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Annual Summary\",\n    x = \"Fiscal Year\",\n    y = \"Dollars in Millions\"\n  )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in `r params$country`\nThe `investment_services_projects` dataset provides information about each investment project from 2012 to 2018. Information listed includes the project name, company name, sector, project status, and investment amounts. Projects that do not have an associated investment amount are excluded from the plot.\n\n```{r country-investment-projects}\ncountry_investment_projects <- investment_services_projects %>%\n  filter(country == params$country) \n\nggplot(country_investment_projects, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n  geom_point() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Services Projects\",\n    x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n    y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n  )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in `r params$country` in `r params$fy`\nThe `investment_services_projects` dataset was filtered below to focus on information about each investment project from the `r params$fy` fiscal year, and is referred to as `country_annual_investment_projects`. Projects that do not have an associated investment amount are excluded from the plot.\n```{r country-annual-investment-projects}\ncountry_annual_investment_projects <- investment_services_projects %>%\n  filter(country == params$country,\n         date_disclosed >= params$year_start,\n         date_disclosed <= params$year_end) \n\nggplot(country_annual_investment_projects, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n  geom_point() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Services Projects\",\n    x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n    y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n  ) \n```\n\n\n"}
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