在本地设置代码块选项
在创建报告时,您可能希望在本地设置代码块选项,以便最终报告中的图形显示大小各不相同。investment_annual_summary 数据提供了有用的背景信息,但报告的重点是巴西的项目。在本练习中,您将本地修改代码块选项,使展示巴西项目的信息图在最终报告中比提供 Investment Annual Summary 概览的图稍大一些。
本练习是课程的一部分
使用 R Markdown 生成报告
练习说明
- 在
investment-annual-summary代码块中添加设置,使生成图形的输出尺寸为 85%。 - 在
brazil-investment-projects和brazil-investment-projects-2018代码块中添加设置,使图形的输出尺寸为 95%。
交互式实操练习
通过完成这段示例代码来试试这个练习。
{"investment_report.Rmd":"---\ntitle: \"Investment Report\"\ndate: \"`r format(Sys.time(), '%d %B %Y')`\"\noutput: html_document\n---\n\n```{r setup, include = FALSE}\nknitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.align = 'center', echo = TRUE)\n```\n\n```{r data, include = FALSE}\nlibrary(readr)\nlibrary(dplyr)\nlibrary(ggplot2)\n\ninvestment_annual_summary <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/d0251f26117bbcf0ea96ac276555b9003f4f7372/investment_annual_summary.csv\")\ninvestment_services_projects <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/bcb2e39ecbe521f4b414a21e35f7b8b5c50aec64/investment_services_projects.csv\")\n```\n\n\n## Datasets \n\n### Investment Annual Summary\n\nThe `investment_annual_summary` dataset provides a summary of the dollars in millions provided to each region for each fiscal year, from 2012 to 2018.\n```{r investment-annual-summary, ___}\nggplot(investment_annual_summary, aes(x = fiscal_year, y = dollars_in_millions, color = region)) +\n geom_line() +\n labs(\n title = \"Investment Annual Summary\",\n x = \"Fiscal Year\",\n y = \"Dollars in Millions\"\n )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in Brazil\n\nThe `investment_services_projects` dataset provides information about each investment project from 2012 to 2018. Information listed includes the project name, company name, sector, project status, and investment amounts.\n```{r brazil-investment-projects, ___}\nbrazil_investment_projects <- investment_services_projects %>%\n filter(country == \"Brazil\") \n\nggplot(brazil_investment_projects, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n geom_point() +\n labs(\n title = \"Investment Services Projects in Brazil\",\n x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in Brazil in 2018\n\n```{r brazil-investment-projects-2018, ___}\nbrazil_investment_projects_2018 <- investment_services_projects %>%\n filter(country == \"Brazil\",\n date_disclosed >= \"2017-07-01\",\n date_disclosed <= \"2018-06-30\") \n\nggplot(brazil_investment_projects_2018, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n geom_point() +\n labs(\n title = \"Investment Services Projects in Brazil in 2018\",\n x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n ) \n```\n\n\n"}