Get predictions and first evaluation
Now that we have a trained random forest model (rfr), we want to use it to get predictions on the test set. We do this to evaluate our model's performance – at a basic level, is it doing as well or better than just buying the index, SPY?
We'll use the typical sklearn .predict(features) method, then multiply our monthly returns by our portfolio predictions. We sum these up with np.sum() since this will have 3 rows for each month. Then we plot both the monthly returns from our predictions, as well as SPY and compare the two.
Este exercício faz parte do curso
Machine Learning for Finance in Python
Instruções do exercício
- Use the
rfrrandom forest model's.predict()method to make predictions ontrain_featuresandtest_features. - Multiply the test set portion of
returns_monthlybytest_predictionsto get the returns of our test set predictions. - Plot the test set
returns_monthlyfor'SPY'(everything fromtrain_sizeto the end of the data).
Exercício interativo prático
Experimente este exercício completando este código de exemplo.
# Get predictions from model on train and test
train_predictions = rfr.predict(train_features)
test_predictions = ____
# Calculate and plot returns from our RF predictions and the SPY returns
test_returns = np.sum(returns_monthly.iloc[train_size:] * ____, axis=1)
plt.plot(test_returns, label='algo')
plt.plot(returns_monthly['SPY'].iloc[____], label='SPY')
plt.legend()
plt.show()