Prestaties op gegevenssubsets

In professioneel basketbal zijn er twee conferenties: de East en de West. Coaches en fans letten vaak vooral op hoe teams in hun eigen conferentie het dit jaar gaan doen.

Je hebt gewerkt aan een NBA-voorspellingsmodel en wilt bepalen of de voorspellingen beter waren voor de East- of West-conferentie. Je hebt een derde array aan je data toegevoegd genaamd labels, met een "E" voor East-teams en een "W" voor West. y_test en predictions zijn weer voor je geladen.

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Modelvalidatie in Python

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# Find the East conference teams
east_teams = ____ == ____

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Deze oefening maakt deel uit van de cursus

Modelvalidatie in Python

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Before we can validate models, we need an understanding of how to create and work with them. This chapter provides an introduction to running regression and classification models in scikit-learn. We will use this model building foundation throughout the remaining chapters.

Exercise 1: Introduction to model validation Exercise 2: Modeling steps Exercise 3: Seen vs. unseen data Exercise 4: Regression models Exercise 5: Set parameters and fit a model Exercise 6: Feature importances Exercise 7: Classification models Exercise 8: Classification predictions Exercise 9: Reusing model parameters Exercise 10: Random forest classifier

This chapter focuses on the basics of model validation. From splitting data into training, validation, and testing datasets, to creating an understanding of the bias-variance tradeoff, we build the foundation for the techniques of K-Fold and Leave-One-Out validation practiced in chapter three.

Exercise 1: Train-, test- en validatiegegevenssets maken Exercise 2: Maak één holdoutset Exercise 3: Maak twee holdout-sets Exercise 4: Waarom holdout-sets gebruiken Exercise 5: Nauwkeurigheidsmaten: regressiemodellen Exercise 6: Gemiddelde absolute fout Exercise 7: Mean squared error Exercise 8: Prestaties op gegevenssubsets

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Exercise 9: Classificatiemetrics Exercise 10: Confusion matrices Exercise 11: Nogmaals confusion matrices Exercise 12: Precision vs. recall Exercise 13: De bias-variance trade-off Exercise 14: Fout door under/overfitting Exercise 15: Heb ik last van underfitting?

Holdout sets are a great start to model validation. However, using a single train and test set if often not enough. Cross-validation is considered the gold standard when it comes to validating model performance and is almost always used when tuning model hyper-parameters. This chapter focuses on performing cross-validation to validate model performance.

Exercise 1: The problems with holdout sets Exercise 2: Two samples Exercise 3: Potential problems Exercise 4: Cross-validation Exercise 5: scikit-learn's KFold()Exercise 6: Using KFold indices Exercise 7: sklearn's cross_val_score()Exercise 8: scikit-learn's methods Exercise 9: Implement cross_val_score()Exercise 10: Leave-one-out-cross-validation (LOOCV)Exercise 11: When to use LOOCV Exercise 12: Leave-one-out-cross-validation

The first three chapters focused on model validation techniques. In chapter 4 we apply these techniques, specifically cross-validation, while learning about hyperparameter tuning. After all, model validation makes tuning possible and helps us select the overall best model.

Exercise 1: Introduction to hyperparameter tuning Exercise 2: Creating Hyperparameters Exercise 3: Running a model using ranges Exercise 4: RandomizedSearchCV Exercise 5: Preparing for RandomizedSearch Exercise 6: Implementing RandomizedSearchCV Exercise 7: Selecting your final model Exercise 8: Best classification accuracy Exercise 9: Selecting the best precision model Exercise 10: Course completed!