Modelparameters hergebruiken

Het repliceren van modelprestaties is cruciaal bij modelvalidatie. Replicatie is ook belangrijk wanneer je modellen deelt met collega’s, modellen hergebruikt op nieuwe data of vragen stelt op een website zoals Stack Overflow. Zo’n site kun je gebruiken om andere programmeurs te vragen naar modelerrors, output of prestaties. De beste manier om dit te doen is je werk te reproduceren door dezelfde modelparameters te hergebruiken.

In deze oefening gebruik je verschillende methods om op te vragen welke parameters in een model zijn gebruikt.

Deze oefening maakt deel uit van de cursus

Modelvalidatie in Python

Cursus bekijken

Oefeninstructies

Print de kenmerken van het model rfc door simpelweg het model te printen.
Print alleen de random state van het model.
Print de dictionary met modelparameters.

Praktische interactieve oefening

Probeer deze oefening eens door deze voorbeeldcode in te vullen.

rfc = RandomForestClassifier(n_estimators=50, max_depth=6, random_state=1111)

# Print the classification model
____(____)

# Print the classification model's random state parameter
print('The random state is: {}'.format(rfc.____))

# Print all parameters
print('Printing the parameters dictionary: {}'.format(rfc.____()))

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Deze oefening maakt deel uit van de cursus

Modelvalidatie in Python

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Begin de cursus gratis

Before we can validate models, we need an understanding of how to create and work with them. This chapter provides an introduction to running regression and classification models in scikit-learn. We will use this model building foundation throughout the remaining chapters.

Exercise 1: Introductie tot modelvalidatie Exercise 2: Modelleer-stappen Exercise 3: Geziene vs. ongeziene data Exercise 4: Regressiemodellen Exercise 5: Stel parameters in en train een model Exercise 6: Belang van features Exercise 7: Classificatiemodellen Exercise 8: Classificatievoorspellingen Exercise 9: Modelparameters hergebruiken

Huidige oefening

Exercise 10: Random forest-classificatie

This chapter focuses on the basics of model validation. From splitting data into training, validation, and testing datasets, to creating an understanding of the bias-variance tradeoff, we build the foundation for the techniques of K-Fold and Leave-One-Out validation practiced in chapter three.

Exercise 1: Creating train, test, and validation datasets Exercise 2: Create one holdout set Exercise 3: Create two holdout sets Exercise 4: Why use holdout sets Exercise 5: Accuracy metrics: regression models Exercise 6: Mean absolute error Exercise 7: Mean squared error Exercise 8: Performance on data subsets Exercise 9: Classification metrics Exercise 10: Confusion matrices Exercise 11: Confusion matrices, again Exercise 12: Precision vs. recall Exercise 13: The bias-variance tradeoff Exercise 14: Error due to under/over-fitting Exercise 15: Am I underfitting?

Holdout sets are a great start to model validation. However, using a single train and test set if often not enough. Cross-validation is considered the gold standard when it comes to validating model performance and is almost always used when tuning model hyper-parameters. This chapter focuses on performing cross-validation to validate model performance.

Exercise 1: The problems with holdout sets Exercise 2: Two samples Exercise 3: Potential problems Exercise 4: Cross-validation Exercise 5: scikit-learn's KFold()Exercise 6: Using KFold indices Exercise 7: sklearn's cross_val_score()Exercise 8: scikit-learn's methods Exercise 9: Implement cross_val_score()Exercise 10: Leave-one-out-cross-validation (LOOCV)Exercise 11: When to use LOOCV Exercise 12: Leave-one-out-cross-validation

The first three chapters focused on model validation techniques. In chapter 4 we apply these techniques, specifically cross-validation, while learning about hyperparameter tuning. After all, model validation makes tuning possible and helps us select the overall best model.

Exercise 1: Introduction to hyperparameter tuning Exercise 2: Creating Hyperparameters Exercise 3: Running a model using ranges Exercise 4: RandomizedSearchCV Exercise 5: Preparing for RandomizedSearch Exercise 6: Implementing RandomizedSearchCV Exercise 7: Selecting your final model Exercise 8: Best classification accuracy Exercise 9: Selecting the best precision model Exercise 10: Course completed!