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Mengatur opsi chunk secara global

Sekarang ketika plot Anda siap dimasukkan ke dalam laporan, Anda dapat memodifikasi bagaimana tampilannya setelah berkas di-knit. Sebelumnya, Anda telah mempelajari perbedaan antara mengatur opsi secara global dan secara lokal. Dalam latihan ini, Anda akan mengatur opsi untuk gambar secara global, yang berarti opsi tersebut akan berlaku untuk semua gambar di seluruh code chunk dalam laporan.

Latihan ini adalah bagian dari kursus

Membuat Laporan dengan R Markdown

Lihat Kursus

Petunjuk latihan

  • Tambahkan pada chunk setup di bagian atas laporan untuk meratakan semua gambar ke tengah laporan.
  • Tambahkan opsi lain ke chunk setup sehingga lebar keluaran semua gambar menjadi 80%.

Latihan interaktif praktis

Cobalah latihan ini dengan menyelesaikan kode contoh berikut.

{"investment_report.Rmd":"---\ntitle: \"Investment Report\"\ndate: \"`r format(Sys.time(), '%d %B %Y')`\"\noutput: html_document\n---\n\n```{r setup, include = FALSE}\nknitr::opts_chunk$set(___, ___, echo = TRUE)\n```\n\n```{r data, include = FALSE}\nlibrary(readr)\nlibrary(dplyr)\nlibrary(ggplot2)\n\ninvestment_annual_summary <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/d0251f26117bbcf0ea96ac276555b9003f4f7372/investment_annual_summary.csv\")\ninvestment_services_projects <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/bcb2e39ecbe521f4b414a21e35f7b8b5c50aec64/investment_services_projects.csv\")\n```\n\n\n## Datasets \n\n### Investment Annual Summary\n\nThe `investment_annual_summary` dataset provides a summary of the dollars in millions provided to each region for each fiscal year, from 2012 to 2018.\n```{r investment-annual-summary}\nggplot(investment_annual_summary, aes(x = fiscal_year, y = dollars_in_millions, color = region)) +\n  geom_line() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Annual Summary\",\n    x = \"Fiscal Year\",\n    y = \"Dollars in Millions\"\n  )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in Brazil\n\nThe `investment_services_projects` dataset provides information about each investment project from 2012 to 2018. Information listed includes the project name, company name, sector, project status, and investment amounts.\n```{r brazil-investment-projects}\nbrazil_investment_projects <- investment_services_projects %>%\n  filter(country == \"Brazil\") \n\nggplot(brazil_investment_projects, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n  geom_point() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Services Projects in Brazil\",\n    x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n    y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n  )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in Brazil in 2018\n\n```{r brazil-investment-projects-2018}\nbrazil_investment_projects_2018 <- investment_services_projects %>%\n  filter(country == \"Brazil\",\n         date_disclosed >= \"2017-07-01\",\n         date_disclosed <= \"2018-06-30\") \n\nggplot(brazil_investment_projects_2018, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n  geom_point() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Services Projects in Brazil in 2018\",\n    x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n    y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n  ) \n```\n\n\n"}
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