Observed statistic and p-value
You now have a null distribution. In order to get a p-value and weigh up the evidence against the null hypothesis, you need to calculate the difference in proportions that is observed in the late_shipments sample.
late_shipments is available; dplyr, infer, and ggplot2 are loaded.
Latihan ini adalah bagian dari kursus
Hypothesis Testing in R
Latihan interaktif praktis
Cobalah latihan ini dengan menyelesaikan kode contoh berikut.
null_distn <- late_shipments %>%
specify(
late ~ freight_cost_group,
success = "Yes"
) %>%
hypothesize(null = "independence") %>%
generate(reps = 2000, type = "permute") %>%
calculate(
stat = "diff in props",
order = c("expensive", "reasonable")
)
# Copy, paste, and modify the pipeline to get the observed statistic
obs_stat <- ___
# See the result
obs_stat