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Critical region

It seems as though the statistic—a difference in promotion rates of 0.2917—is on the extreme end of the permutation distribution. That is, there are very few permuted differences which are as extreme as the observed difference.

To quantify the extreme permuted (null) differences, we use the quantile() function.

The dplyr package has been loaded for you.

Latihan ini adalah bagian dari kursus

Foundations of Inference in R

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Petunjuk latihan

Using the permuted differences, disc_perm, find the quantile values of stat such that:

  • 10% of the permuted differences are above the value (0.9 quantile)
  • 5% of the permuted differences are above the value (0.95 quantile)
  • 1% of the permuted differences are above the value (0.99 quantile)

Latihan interaktif praktis

Cobalah latihan ini dengan menyelesaikan kode contoh berikut.

disc_perm %>% 
  summarize(
    # Find the 0.9 quantile of diff_perm's stat
    q.90 = ___(___, p = ___),
    # ... and the 0.95 quantile
    q.95 = ___,
    # ... and the 0.99 quantile
    q.99 = ___
  )
Edit dan Jalankan Kode