Anonieme functies

Anonieme functies zijn functies zonder naam. Ze zijn handig om snel een expressie te evalueren zonder een reguliere functie te hoeven schrijven, wat vaak veel omslachtiger is. Om een anonieme functie in één regel te definiëren en te evalueren, gebruik je haakjes, zoals hieronder.

(x -> x^2 + 5)(5)  # 30

Een andere toepassing is ze door te geven aan functies die andere functies als argument nemen. Dit is nuttig bij functies zoals map en filter, waar je een anonieme functie als argument kunt meegeven.

map(x -> x^2 + 5, [5, 10])  # 30, 105

Deze oefening maakt deel uit van de cursus

Julia voor gevorderden

Cursus bekijken

Praktische interactieve oefening

Probeer deze oefening eens door deze voorbeeldcode in te vullen.

# Create an anonymous function and evaluate it at x=6
____

Code bewerken en uitvoeren

Deze oefening maakt deel uit van de cursus

Julia voor gevorderden

SkillTag.level.beginnerSkillTag.label

4.7+

Begin de cursus gratis

Loops are one of the core concepts that underpin Julia. In this chapter, you'll learn about for loops and while loops, and how to use them to iterate over data structures that you are already familiar with. You will also cover ranges, a useful tool for generating sequences of data.

Exercise 1: For loops Exercise 2: For loops question Exercise 3: Loop over a vector Exercise 4: Loops and enumerate Exercise 5: Looping over nested structures Exercise 6: While loops Exercise 7: Writing a while loop Exercise 8: While loops for iteration Exercise 9: Ranges Exercise 10: Ranges - iteration Exercise 11: Defining ranges Exercise 12: Looping over ranges Exercise 13: Splat unpacking

This chapter focuses on expanding your knowledge of the data structures available in Julia. Learn how to use tuples, dictionaries, multi-dimensional arrays, and structures to store and traverse data quickly and efficiently.

Exercise 1: Tuples Exercise 2: When should you use a tuple?Exercise 3: Create, index, and slice a tuple Exercise 4: Create a NamedTuple for a person Exercise 5: Dictionaries Exercise 6: Create untyped dict, iterate Exercise 7: Create typed dict, iterate Exercise 8: Modify keys/values in dict, use get()Exercise 9: Multi-dimensional arrays Exercise 10: Create 1D and 2D arrays Exercise 11: Index and slice a 2D array Exercise 12: Array merging Exercise 13: Structs Exercise 14: Define a structure Exercise 15: Mutable and typed structs

In this chapter, you’ll extend your understanding of functions, exploring positional, keyword, and default function arguments. You will also cover code execution timing, getting a strong understanding of how to measure the time your code takes to run. This chapter will round off with a capstone on writing your own functions to solve real-world problems.

Exercise 1: Execution time and measurement Exercise 2: Built-in time macro Exercise 3: Timing a function Exercise 4: Positional and Default Arguments, Type Declarations Exercise 5: Positional arguments recap Exercise 6: Default arguments Exercise 7: Type declarations Exercise 8: Keyword Arguments Exercise 9: Keyword arguments Exercise 10: Variable number of arguments Exercise 11: Writing Your Own Function Exercise 12: Writing your own functions Exercise 13: Writing your own functions - structs

This final chapter will introduce anonymous functions and will recap one of the powerful features of Julia; multiple dispatch. You will learn how to use functions from Python and R packages within Julia and discover how to clean and modify data within dataframes.

Exercise 1: Anonieme functies en multiple dispatch Exercise 2: Multiple dispatch Exercise 3: Anonieme functies

Huidige oefening

Exercise 4: DataFrames filteren Exercise 5: Functies importeren uit Python en R Exercise 6: Python en R importeren Exercise 7: Python-functies in Julia Exercise 8: R-functies in Julia Exercise 9: Gegevens opschonen Exercise 10: Kolommen hernoemen Exercise 11: Ontbrekende data Exercise 12: Geavanceerde ontbrekende data Exercise 13: Gefeliciteerd!