Menjelajahi data penerbangan Anda

Sebelum melakukan analisis, penting untuk meninjau karakteristik dasar data Anda, termasuk periodisitas, cakupan, dan kelengkapan.

Pada latihan ini, Anda akan memahami data Anda lebih baik dengan menelusuri karakteristik tersebut. Seperti yang mungkin Anda ingat dari latihan sebelumnya, indeks waktu Anda tampaknya per bulan. Untuk memeriksa bahwa hal ini konsisten di seluruh objek xts Anda, gunakan perintah periodicity() untuk mengetahui periodisitas dan cakupan data.

Setelah yakin dengan periodisitasnya, Anda juga mungkin ingin mengetahui berapa banyak periode yang dicakup. Untuk mengetahui jumlah periode dalam data Anda, gunakan perintah ndays(), atau salah satu pembungkusnya, nmonths(), nyears(), dan sebagainya.

Terakhir, Anda mungkin ingin melakukan kueri pada tanggal tertentu dengan melakukan subset. Sebagai contoh, memasukkan xts_object["date"] akan menghasilkan baris yang berkaitan dengan tanggal tersebut.

Latihan ini adalah bagian dari kursus

Studi Kasus: Menganalisis Data Deret Waktu Kota di R

Petunjuk latihan

Identifikasi periodisitas dan cakupan objek flights_xts Anda menggunakan periodicity().
Identifikasi jumlah periode dalam data Anda menggunakan perintah yang paling relevan.
Kueri data Anda untuk informasi penerbangan yang tiba di BOS pada Juni 2014.

Latihan interaktif praktis

Cobalah latihan ini dengan menyelesaikan kode contoh berikut.

# Identify the periodicity of flights_xts


# Identify the number of periods in flights_xts


# Find data on flights arriving in BOS in June 2014

Edit dan Jalankan Kode

Latihan ini adalah bagian dari kursus

Studi Kasus: Menganalisis Data Deret Waktu Kota di R

SkillTag.level.intermediateSkillTag.label

4.8+

Mulai Kursus Gratis

You've been hired to understand the travel needs of tourists visiting the Boston area. As your first assignment on the job, you'll practice the skills you've learned for time series data manipulation in R by exploring data on flights arriving at Boston's Logan International Airport (BOS) using xts & zoo.

Exercise 1: Tinjauan dasar-dasar xts Exercise 2: Identifikasi deret waktu Exercise 3: Data penerbangan Exercise 4: Pilih objek xts Exercise 5: Menyandikan data penerbangan Anda Exercise 6: Memanipulasi dan memvisualisasikan data Anda Exercise 7: Menjelajahi data penerbangan Anda

Latihan Saat Ini

Exercise 8: Visualisasikan data penerbangan Exercise 9: Hitung tren deret waktu Exercise 10: Menyimpan dan mengekspor objek xts Exercise 11: Menilai tren penerbangan Exercise 12: Menyimpan waktu - I Exercise 13: Menghemat waktu - II

In this chapter, you'll expand your time series data library to include weather data in the Boston area. Before you can conduct any analysis, you'll need to do some data manipulation, including merging multiple xts objects and isolating certain periods of the data. It's a great opportunity for more practice!

Exercise 1: Merging time series data by row Exercise 2: Exploring temperature data Exercise 3: Next steps - I Exercise 4: Merging using rbind()Exercise 5: Visualizing Boston winters Exercise 6: Merging time series data by column Exercise 7: Subsetting and adjusting periodicity Exercise 8: Generating a monthly average Exercise 9: Using merge() and plotting over time Exercise 10: Are flight delays related to temperature?Exercise 11: Time series data workflow Exercise 12: Next steps - II Exercise 13: Expanding your data Exercise 14: Are flight delays related to visibility or wind?

Now it's time to go further afield. In addition to flight delays, your client is interested in how Boston's tourism industry is affected by economic trends. You'll need to manipulate some time series data on economic indicators, including GDP per capita and unemployment in the United States in general and Massachusetts (MA) in particular.

Exercise 1: Handling missingness Exercise 2: Exploring economic data Exercise 3: Replace missing data - I Exercise 4: Replace missing data - II Exercise 5: Estimating missing GDP Exercise 6: Lagging and differencing Exercise 7: Exploring unemployment data Exercise 8: Lagging unemployment Exercise 9: Differencing unemployment Exercise 10: Rolling functions Exercise 11: Add a discrete rolling sum to GDP data Exercise 12: Add a continuous rolling average to unemployment data Exercise 13: Manipulating MA unemployment data

Having exhausted other options, your client now believes Boston's tourism industry must be related to the success of local sports teams. In your final task on this project, your supervisor has asked you to assemble some time series data on Boston's sports teams over the past few years.

Exercise 1: Advanced features of xts Exercise 2: Encoding and plotting Red Sox data Exercise 3: Calculate a closing average Exercise 4: Calculate and plot a seasonal average Exercise 5: Calculate and plot a rolling average Exercise 6: Indexing commands in xts Exercise 7: Extract weekend games Exercise 8: Calculate a rolling average across all sports Exercise 9: Viewing sports trends Exercise 10: Congratulations