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自訂標題、作者與日期

先前你已使用 #header 區塊修改文件的頁首。現在,請分別練習自訂標題、作者與日期這三個區塊。

本練習屬於課程

使用 R Markdown 製作報告

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練習說明

  • 將名稱 #header 改為 h1.title,讓這些設定套用在標題,而不是整個文件的頁首。
  • 新增作者與日期兩個區塊,分別使用 h4.authorh4.date 指向各自的區塊。
  • 在作者與日期區塊中,將文字顏色設為 #708090、字型設為 Calibri、背景色設為 #F5F5F5

動手互動練習

試著完成這個範例程式碼,體驗一下這個練習。

{"investment_report.Rmd":"---\ntitle: \"Investment Report for Projects in `r params$country`\"\noutput: \n  html_document:\n    toc: true\n    toc_float: true\ndate: \"`r format(Sys.time(), '%d %B %Y')`\"\nparams:\n  country: Brazil\n  year_start: 2017-07-01\n  year_end: 2018-06-30\n  fy: 2018\n---\n\n\n\n```{r setup, include = FALSE}\nknitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.align = 'center', echo = TRUE)\n```\n\n```{r data, include = FALSE}\nlibrary(readr)\nlibrary(dplyr)\nlibrary(ggplot2)\n\ninvestment_annual_summary <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/d0251f26117bbcf0ea96ac276555b9003f4f7372/investment_annual_summary.csv\")\ninvestment_services_projects <- read_csv(\"https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5756/datasets/bcb2e39ecbe521f4b414a21e35f7b8b5c50aec64/investment_services_projects.csv\")\n```\n\n\n## Datasets \n\n### Investment Annual Summary\nThe `investment_annual_summary` dataset provides a summary of the dollars in millions provided to each region for each fiscal year, from 2012 to 2018.\n```{r investment-annual-summary}\nggplot(investment_annual_summary, aes(x = fiscal_year, y = dollars_in_millions, color = region)) +\n  geom_line() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Annual Summary\",\n    x = \"Fiscal Year\",\n    y = \"Dollars in Millions\"\n  )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in `r params$country`\nThe `investment_services_projects` dataset provides information about each investment project from 2012 to 2018. Information listed includes the project name, company name, sector, project status, and investment amounts. Projects that do not have an associated investment amount are excluded from the plot.\n\n```{r country-investment-projects}\ncountry_investment_projects <- investment_services_projects %>%\n  filter(country == params$country) \n\nggplot(country_investment_projects, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n  geom_point() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Services Projects\",\n    x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n    y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n  )\n```\n\n### Investment Projects in `r params$country` in `r params$fy`\nThe `investment_services_projects` dataset was filtered below to focus on information about each investment project from the `r params$fy` fiscal year, and is referred to as `country_annual_investment_projects`. Projects that do not have an associated investment amount are excluded from the plot.\n```{r country-annual-investment-projects}\ncountry_annual_investment_projects <- investment_services_projects %>%\n  filter(country == params$country,\n         date_disclosed >= params$year_start,\n         date_disclosed <= params$year_end) \n\nggplot(country_annual_investment_projects, aes(x = date_disclosed, y = total_investment, color = status)) +\n  geom_point() +\n  labs(\n    title = \"Investment Services Projects\",\n    x = \"Date Disclosed\",\n    y = \"Total IFC Investment in Dollars in Millions\"\n  ) \n```\n\n\n"}
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