Funzioni R in Julia

Hai visto come usare funzioni di Python in Julia, e con R è molto simile. Usi il pacchetto RCall, già importato in precedenza, e poi usi la macro rimport per importare il pacchetto. In precedenza hai importato base, che è la raccolta delle funzioni di base incluse in R.

In questa lezione devi definire due vettori x e y usando la sintassi standard di Julia con le parentesi quadre. Poi, nel passo successivo, devi invertire l’ordine del vettore y e, infine, tracciare x vs y in un grafico.

Questo esercizio fa parte del corso

Julia intermedio

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Istruzioni dell'esercizio

Crea due vettori in Julia: uno con i valori da uno a quattro e l’altro con i valori da cinque a otto.
Inverti l’ordine del vettore y usando la funzione R rev, passando y come argomento.
Traccia x vs y usando la funzione R plot.

Esercizio pratico interattivo

Prova a risolvere questo esercizio completando il codice di esempio.

using RCall
@rimport base as r_base

# Define two vectors, x and y, with values one to four and five to eight
x = [____, ____, ____, ____]
y = [____, ____, ____, ____]

# Reverse the order of the values in y using R
y = ____.____(____)

# Plot x and y using R
r_base.____(____, ____)

Modifica ed esegui il codice

Questo esercizio fa parte del corso

Julia intermedio

InicianteNível de habilidade

4.7+

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Loops are one of the core concepts that underpin Julia. In this chapter, you'll learn about for loops and while loops, and how to use them to iterate over data structures that you are already familiar with. You will also cover ranges, a useful tool for generating sequences of data.

Exercise 1: For loops Exercise 2: For loops question Exercise 3: Loop over a vector Exercise 4: Loops and enumerate Exercise 5: Looping over nested structures Exercise 6: While loops Exercise 7: Writing a while loop Exercise 8: While loops for iteration Exercise 9: Ranges Exercise 10: Ranges - iteration Exercise 11: Defining ranges Exercise 12: Looping over ranges Exercise 13: Splat unpacking

This chapter focuses on expanding your knowledge of the data structures available in Julia. Learn how to use tuples, dictionaries, multi-dimensional arrays, and structures to store and traverse data quickly and efficiently.

Exercise 1: Tuples Exercise 2: When should you use a tuple?Exercise 3: Create, index, and slice a tuple Exercise 4: Create a NamedTuple for a person Exercise 5: Dictionaries Exercise 6: Create untyped dict, iterate Exercise 7: Create typed dict, iterate Exercise 8: Modify keys/values in dict, use get()Exercise 9: Multi-dimensional arrays Exercise 10: Create 1D and 2D arrays Exercise 11: Index and slice a 2D array Exercise 12: Array merging Exercise 13: Structs Exercise 14: Define a structure Exercise 15: Mutable and typed structs

In this chapter, you’ll extend your understanding of functions, exploring positional, keyword, and default function arguments. You will also cover code execution timing, getting a strong understanding of how to measure the time your code takes to run. This chapter will round off with a capstone on writing your own functions to solve real-world problems.

Exercise 1: Execution time and measurement Exercise 2: Built-in time macro Exercise 3: Timing a function Exercise 4: Positional and Default Arguments, Type Declarations Exercise 5: Positional arguments recap Exercise 6: Default arguments Exercise 7: Type declarations Exercise 8: Keyword Arguments Exercise 9: Keyword arguments Exercise 10: Variable number of arguments Exercise 11: Writing Your Own Function Exercise 12: Writing your own functions Exercise 13: Writing your own functions - structs

This final chapter will introduce anonymous functions and will recap one of the powerful features of Julia; multiple dispatch. You will learn how to use functions from Python and R packages within Julia and discover how to clean and modify data within dataframes.

Exercise 1: Funzioni anonime e multiple dispatch Exercise 2: Multiple dispatch Exercise 3: Funzioni anonime Exercise 4: Filtrare i DataFrame Exercise 5: Importare funzioni da Python e R Exercise 6: Importare Python e R Exercise 7: Funzioni Python in Julia Exercise 8: Funzioni R in Julia

Esercizio in corso

Exercise 9: Pulizia dei dati Exercise 10: Rinominare le colonne Exercise 11: Dati mancanti Exercise 12: Gestione avanzata dei dati mancanti Exercise 13: Congratulazioni!