Anonymous functions
As a last exercise, you'll learn about a concept called anonymous functions. So far, when calling an apply function like vapply(), you have been passing in named functions to FUN. Doesn't it seem like a waste to have to create a function just for that specific vapply() call? Instead, you can use anonymous functions!
Named function:
percent_to_decimal <- function(percent) {
percent / 100
}
Anonymous function:
function(percent) { percent / 100 }
As you can see, anonymous functions are basically functions that aren't assigned a name. To use them in vapply() you might do:
vapply(stock_return, FUN = function(percent) { percent / 100 },
FUN.VALUE = numeric(2))
apple ibm
[1,] 0.003744634 0.001251408
[2,] -0.007188353 -0.001124859
stock_return is available to use.
Cet exercice fait partie du cours
Intermediate R for Finance
Instructions
- Use
vapply()to apply an anonymous function that returns a vector of themax()andmin()(in that order) of each column ofstock_return.
Exercice interactif pratique
Essayez cet exercice en complétant cet exemple de code.
# Max and min
vapply(___,
FUN = function(x) { ___ },
FUN.VALUE = ___)