Import hourly weather data
The hourly data is a little different. The date information is spread over three columns year
, month
and mday
, so you'll need to use make_date()
to combine them.
Then the time information is in a separate column again, time
. It's quite common to find date and time split across different variables. One way to construct the datetimes is to paste the date
and time
together and then parse them. You'll do that in this exercise.
This exercise is part of the course
Working with Dates and Times in R
Exercise instructions
- Import the hourly data,
"akl_weather_hourly_2016.csv"
withread_csv()
, then printakl_hourly_raw
to confirm the date is spread overyear
,month
andmday
. - Using
mutate()
create the columndate
with usingmake_date()
. - We've pasted together the
date
andtime
columns. Createdatetime
by parsing thedatetime_string
column. - Take a look at the
date
,time
anddatetime
columns to verify they match up. - Take a look at the data by plotting
datetime
on the x-axis andtemperature
of the y-axis.
Hands-on interactive exercise
Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.
library(lubridate)
library(readr)
library(dplyr)
library(ggplot2)
# Import "akl_weather_hourly_2016.csv"
akl_hourly_raw <- ___
# Print akl_hourly_raw
___
# Use make_date() to combine year, month and mday
akl_hourly <- akl_hourly_raw %>%
mutate(date = make_date(year = ___, month = ___, day = ___))
# Parse datetime_string
akl_hourly <- akl_hourly %>%
mutate(
datetime_string = paste(date, time, sep = "T"),
datetime = ___(datetime_string)
)
# Print date, time and datetime columns of akl_hourly
akl_hourly %>% select(___, ___, ___)
# Plot to check work
ggplot(akl_hourly, aes(x = ___, y = ___)) +
geom_line()