How to use sapply
You can use sapply() similar to how you used lapply(). The first argument of sapply() is the list or vector X over which you want to apply a function, FUN. Potential additional arguments to this function are specified afterwards (...):
sapply(X, FUN, ...)
In the next couple of exercises, you'll be working with the variable temp, that contains temperature measurements for 7 days. temp is a list of length 7, where each element is a vector of length 5, representing 5 measurements on a given day. This variable has already been defined in the workspace: type str(temp) to see its structure.
This exercise is part of the course
Intermediate R
Exercise instructions
- Use
lapply()to calculate the minimum (built-in functionmin()) of the temperature measurements for every day. - Do the same thing but this time with
sapply(). See how the output differs. - Use
lapply()to compute the the maximum (max()) temperature for each day. - Again, use
sapply()to solve the same question and see howlapply()andsapply()differ.
Hands-on interactive exercise
Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.
# temp has already been defined in the workspace
# Use lapply() to find each day's minimum temperature
# Use sapply() to find each day's minimum temperature
# Use lapply() to find each day's maximum temperature
# Use sapply() to find each day's maximum temperature