Ricerca casuale con h2o

Ora userai la random search. La libreria h2o e seeds_train_data sono già state caricate per te ed è stato eseguito il seguente codice:

h2o.init()
seeds_train_data_hf <- as.h2o(seeds_train_data)

y <- "seed_type"
x <- setdiff(colnames(seeds_train_data_hf), y)

seeds_train_data_hf[, y] <- as.factor(seeds_train_data_hf[, y])

sframe <- h2o.splitFrame(seeds_train_data_hf, seed = 42)
train <- sframe[[1]]
valid <- sframe[[2]]

dl_params <- list(hidden = list(c(50, 50), c(100, 100)),
                  epochs = c(5, 10, 15),
                  rate = c(0.001, 0.005, 0.01))

Questo esercizio fa parte del corso

Ottimizzazione degli iperparametri in R

Visualizza il corso

Istruzioni dell'esercizio

Definisci un oggetto di search criteria che imposti la random search con un tempo massimo di esecuzione di 10 secondi.
Aggiungi questo oggetto dei criteri di ricerca nel punto appropriato della funzione h2o.grid per addestrare i modelli casuali.

Esercizio pratico interattivo

Prova a risolvere questo esercizio completando il codice di esempio.

# Define search criteria
search_criteria <- list(strategy = ___, 
                        ___ = 10, # this is way too short & only used to keep runtime short!
                        seed = 42)

# Train with random search
dl_grid <- h2o.grid("deeplearning", 
                    grid_id = "dl_grid",
                    x = x, 
                    y = y,
                    training_frame = train,
                    validation_frame = valid,
                    seed = 42,
                    hyper_params = dl_params,
                    ___ = ___)

Modifica ed esegui il codice

Questo esercizio fa parte del corso

Ottimizzazione degli iperparametri in R

AvançadoNível de habilidade

4.8+

Inizia il corso gratis

Why do we use the strange word "hyperparameter"? What makes it hyper? Here, you will understand what model parameters are, and why they are different from hyperparameters in machine learning. You will then see why we would want to tune them and how the default setting of caret automatically includes hyperparameter tuning.

Exercise 1: Parameters vs hyperparameters Exercise 2: Model parameters vs. hyperparameters Exercise 3: Hyperparameters in linear models Exercise 4: What are the coefficients?Exercise 5: Recap of machine learning basics Exercise 6: Machine learning with caret Exercise 7: Resampling schemes Exercise 8: Hyperparameter tuning in caret Exercise 9: Hyperparameters in Stochastic Gradient Boosting Exercise 10: Changing the number of hyperparameters to tune Exercise 11: Tune hyperparameters manually

In this chapter, you will learn how to tune hyperparameters with a Cartesian grid. Then, you will implement faster and more efficient approaches. You will use Random Search and adaptive resampling to tune the parameter grid, in a way that concentrates on values in the neighborhood of the optimal settings.

Exercise 1: Hyperparameter tuning in caret Exercise 2: Finding hyperparameters Exercise 3: Cartesian grid search in caret Exercise 4: Plot hyperparameter model output Exercise 5: Grid vs. Random Search Exercise 6: Grid search with range of hyperparameters Exercise 7: Find train() option for random search Exercise 8: Random search with caret Exercise 9: Adaptive resampling Exercise 10: Advantages of Adaptive Resampling Exercise 11: Adaptive Resampling with caret

Here, you will use another package for machine learning that has very convenient hyperparameter tuning functions. You will define a Cartesian grid or perform Random Search, as well as advanced techniques. You will also learn different ways to plot and evaluate models with different hyperparameters.

Exercise 1: Machine learning with mlr Exercise 2: Machine Learning with mlr Exercise 3: Modeling with mlr Exercise 4: Grid and random search with mlr Exercise 5: Random search with mlr Exercise 6: Perform hyperparameter tuning with mlr Exercise 7: Evaluating hyperparameters with mlr Exercise 8: Why to evaluate tuning?Exercise 9: Evaluating hyperparameter tuning results Exercise 10: Advanced tuning with mlr Exercise 11: Define advanced tuning controls Exercise 12: Define aggregated measures Exercise 13: Setting hyperparameters

In this final chapter, you will use h2o, another package for machine learning with very convenient hyperparameter tuning functions. You will use it to train different models and define a Cartesian grid. Then, You will implement a Random Search use stopping criteria. Finally, you will learn AutoML, an h2o interface which allows for very fast and convenient model and hyperparameter tuning with just one function.

Exercise 1: Machine Learning con h2o Exercise 2: Prepara i dati per il modelling con h2o Exercise 3: Creare modelli con h2o Exercise 4: Grid e random search con h2o Exercise 5: Ricerca a griglia con h2o Exercise 6: Ricerca casuale con h2o

Esercizio in corso

Exercise 7: Criteri di arresto Exercise 8: Machine learning automatico con H2O Exercise 9: AutoML in h2o Exercise 10: Valutare la leaderboard Exercise 11: Estrai i modelli h2o e valuta le prestazioni Exercise 12: Riepilogo