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Kustomisasi shinydashboard Anda dengan CSS

Anda dapat menggunakan cascading style sheets (CSS) untuk menyesuaikan shinydashboard lebih lanjut.

Ada beberapa cara untuk melakukannya. Meskipun dalam praktik disarankan untuk membuat berkas CSS terpisah, pada latihan ini, Anda akan menyertakan kode CSS langsung di body.

Di sini, Anda akan melihat bagaimana pemformatan CSS diterapkan, tetapi jangan berkecil hati jika Anda belum mengenal CSS! Anda hanya perlu memodifikasi kode CSS yang sudah ada di sini.

Header dan side bar telah disimpan sebagai header dan sidebar.

Latihan ini merupakan bagian dari kursus

Membangun Dashboard dengan shinydashboard

Lihat Kursus

Instruksi latihan

  • Ubah warna latar belakang header menjadi kode heksadesimal "#000000" pada baris 10.
  • Ubah warna latar belakang header (saat di-hover) menjadi "gray" pada baris 14.
  • Sekarang setelah Anda melihat semua komponen yang membentuk sebuah shinydashboard, Anda dapat bereksplorasi dengan memodifikasi kode sesuai keinginan Anda.

Latihan interaktif langsung praktik

Cobalah latihan ini dengan melengkapi kode contoh ini.

body <- dashboardBody(
  tags$head(tags$style(HTML('
      .main-header .logo {
        font-family: "helvetica",  serif, Times, "Times New Roman";
        font-weight: bold;
        font-size: 24px;
      }
	  /* Change the background-color to hexcode #000000 */
      .skin-blue .main-header .logo {
                background-color: #999999; 
      }
	  /* Change the hovered over color to gray */
      .skin-blue .main-header .logo:hover {
                background-color: white; 
      }
      .skin-blue .main-header .navbar {
                background-color: #999999;
      } 
      .content-wrapper, .right-side {
         background-color: #252525;
      }
      '))),
          fluidRow(box(selectInput("stock", "Stock name", choices = c("AAPL", "DIS")))),
          fluidRow(valueBoxOutput("name", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("open", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("close", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("high", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("low", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("vol", width = 2)),
          fluidRow(box("This stock is in your portfolio", width = 2, status = "success"),
                   valueBoxOutput("open_pct", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("close_pct", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("high_pct", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("low_pct", width = 2), 
                   valueBoxOutput("vol_pct", width = 2)),
          fluidRow(box(plotlyOutput("line")), 
                   box(radioButtons("feature", "Features", 
                       choiceNames = c("Open", "Close", "High", "Low", "Volume"),
                       choiceValues = c("open", "close", "high", "low", "volume")) ) )
          )

ui <- dashboardPage(header, sidebar, body)

server <- function(input, output) {
  output$name <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Stock name", get_name(input$stock), color = "black"))
  output$open <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Open price", most_recent(input$stock, "open"), color = "black"))
  output$close <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Close price", most_recent(input$stock, "close"), color = "black"))
  output$high <- renderValueBox(valueBox("High", most_recent(input$stock, "high"), color = "black"))
  output$low <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Low", most_recent(input$stock, "low"), color = "black"))
  output$vol <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Volume", most_recent(input$stock, "volume"), color = "black"))
  output$open_pct <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Change", paste0(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "open"),"%"), color = box_color(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "open"))))
  output$close_pct <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Change", paste0(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "close"),"%"), color = box_color(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "close"))))
  output$high_pct <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Change", paste0(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "high"),"%"), color = box_color(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "high"))))
  output$low_pct <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Change", paste0(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "low"),"%"), color = box_color(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "low"))))
  output$vol_pct <- renderValueBox(valueBox("Change", paste0(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "volume"),"%"), color = box_color(most_recent_pct(input$stock, "volume"))))
  output$line <- renderPlotly(plot_line(input$stock, input$feature))
}

shinyApp(ui, server)
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