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Tableaux interactifs du tableau de bord des ventes

Le tableau de bord global des ventes a tellement évolué depuis vos débuts.

Le tableau de bord a circulé à grande échelle dans l'entreprise et a reçu des commentaires très positifs. Toutefois, on a demandé de rendre le composant tabulaire plus interactif. Une demande consiste à pouvoir sélectionner une certaine colonne et à faire en sorte que cela modifie l'axe du nuage de points ci-dessous.

Cette activité fait partie du cours

Créer des tableaux de bord avec Dash et Plotly

Voir le cours

Instructions de l’exercice

  • Activez la sélection d'une seule rangée dans la grid en définissant le paramètre rowSelection sous la ligne 25.
  • Créez un callback sous la ligne 63 qui utilisera selectedRows de my_grid pour mettre à jour la figure scatter_compare avec le pays sélectionné mis en évidence par un gros point rouge.

Exercice interactif pratique

Essayez cet exercice en complétant ce code d’exemple.

from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output, callback
import plotly.express as px
import pandas as pd
from dash_ag_grid import AgGrid
ecom_sales = pd.read_csv('/usr/local/share/datasets/ecom_sales.csv')
logo_link = 'https://assets.datacamp.com/production/repositories/5893/datasets/fdbe0accd2581a0c505dab4b29ebb66cf72a1803/e-comlogo.png'
major_categories = list(ecom_sales['Major Category'].unique())
large_tb = ecom_sales.groupby(['Country'])['OrderValue'].agg(['sum', 'count', 'mean', 'median']).reset_index().rename(columns={'count':'Sales Volume', 'sum':'Total Sales ($)', 'mean':'Average Order Value ($)', 'median':'Median Order Value ($)'})
ecom_country = ecom_sales.groupby('Country')['OrderValue'].agg('sum').reset_index(name='Total Sales ($)')
bar_fig_country = px.bar(ecom_country, x='Total Sales ($)', y='Country', width=500, height=450, title='Total Sales by Country (Hover to filter the Minor Category bar chart!)', custom_data=['Country'], color='Country', color_discrete_map={'United Kingdom':'lightblue', 'Germany':'orange', 'France':'darkblue', 'Australia':'green', 'Hong Kong':'pink'})

money_fmt = {"function": ("params.value.toLocaleString('en-US', {style: 'currency', currency: 'USD'})")}
column_defs = [
  {"field": "Country"},
  {"field": "Total Sales ($)", "valueFormatter": money_fmt},
  {"field": "Average Order Value ($)", "valueFormatter": money_fmt},
  {"field": "Median Order Value ($)",  "valueFormatter": money_fmt},
  {"field": "Sales Volume"},
]

grid = AgGrid(
  id="my_grid",
  columnDefs=column_defs,
  rowData=large_tb.to_dict("records"),
  # Enable single-row selection
  dashGridOptions={"____": "____"},
  defaultColDef={
    "cellStyle": {                          
      "textAlign": "left",
      "backgroundColor": "black",
      "color": "white"}}
)

app = Dash()
app.layout = [
  html.Img(src=logo_link, 
           style={'margin':'30px 0px 0px 0px' }),
  html.H1('Sales breakdowns'),
  html.Div([
    html.H2('Controls'),
    html.Br(),
    html.H3('Major Category Select'),
    dcc.Dropdown(id='major_cat_dd',
                 options=[{'label':category, 'value':category} for category in major_categories],
                 style={'width':'200px', 'margin':'0 auto'}),
    html.Br(),
    html.H3('Minor Category Select'),
    dcc.Dropdown(id='minor_cat_dd', style={'width':'200px', 'margin':'0 auto'})],
    style={'width':'350px', 'height':'360px', 'display':'inline-block', 'vertical-align':'top', 'border':'1px solid black', 'padding':'20px'}),
  html.Div([
    html.H3(id='chosen_major_cat_title'),
    dcc.Graph(id='sales_line')],
    style={'width':'700px', 'height':'380px','display':'inline-block', 'margin-bottom':'5px'}),
  grid,
  html.Br(),
  html.Div([
    dcc.Graph(id='scatter_compare'),
    dcc.Graph(id='major_cat', figure=bar_fig_country, style={'display':'inline-block'}),
    dcc.Graph(id='minor_cat', style={'display':'inline-block'})],
    style={'width':'1000px', 'height':'650px','display':'inline-block'})
]

# Create a callback with the right input
@callback(
    Output('scatter_compare', 'figure'),
    Input('my_grid', '____')
)
def update_scatter(selected_rows):
    fig = px.scatter(
        large_tb,
        x='Sales Volume',
        y='Total Sales ($)',
        color='Country',
        title='Sales Volume vs Total Sales ($) — click a row to highlight')
    if selected_rows:
        sel_df = pd.DataFrame(selected_rows)
        highlight = px.scatter(
            sel_df,
            x='Sales Volume',
            y='Total Sales ($)',
            color_discrete_sequence=['#ff0000'],
            size=[15] * len(sel_df))        
        fig.add_trace(highlight.data[0])
    return fig

@callback(
   Output('minor_cat_dd', 'options'),
   Output('chosen_major_cat_title', 'children'),
   Input('major_cat_dd', 'value'))

def update_dd(major_cat_dd):
    major_minor = ecom_sales[['Major Category', 'Minor Category']].drop_duplicates()
    relevant_minor = major_minor[major_minor['Major Category'] == major_cat_dd]['Minor Category'].values.tolist()
    minor_options = [dict(label=x, value=x) for x in relevant_minor]
    if not major_cat_dd:
        major_cat_dd = 'ALL'  
    major_cat_title = f'This is in the Major Category of : {major_cat_dd}'
    return minor_options, major_cat_title

@callback(
    Output('sales_line', 'figure'),
    Input('minor_cat_dd', 'value'))

def update_line(minor_cat):
    minor_cat_title = 'All'
    ecom_line = ecom_sales.copy()
    if minor_cat:
        minor_cat_title = minor_cat
        ecom_line = ecom_line[ecom_line['Minor Category'] == minor_cat]
    ecom_line = ecom_line.groupby('Year-Month')['OrderValue'].agg('sum').reset_index(name='Total Sales ($)')
    line_graph = px.line(ecom_line, x='Year-Month',  y='Total Sales ($)', title=f'Total Sales by Month for Minor Category: {minor_cat_title}', height=350)
    return line_graph

@callback(
    Output('minor_cat', 'figure'),
    Input('major_cat', 'hoverData'))

def update_min_cat_hover(hoverData):
    hover_country = 'Australia'
    if hoverData:
        hover_country = hoverData['points'][0]['customdata'][0]
    minor_cat_df = ecom_sales[ecom_sales['Country'] == hover_country]
    minor_cat_agg = minor_cat_df.groupby('Minor Category')['OrderValue'].agg('sum').reset_index(name='Total Sales ($)')
    ecom_bar_minor_cat = px.bar(minor_cat_agg, x='Total Sales ($)', y='Minor Category', orientation='h', height=450, width=480,title=f'Sales by Minor Category for: {hover_country}')
    ecom_bar_minor_cat.update_layout({'yaxis':{'dtick':1, 'categoryorder':'total ascending'}, 'title':{'x':0.5}})
    return ecom_bar_minor_cat

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)
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