顯示驗證訊息
你已經用註解為電玩遊戲的銷售資料設置了品質管控。現在請嘗試在含有錯誤的資料上執行驗證,看看會印出哪些訊息。這筆不良資料缺少 platform,year 早於 1960,且 sales 為負值,這些都違反了註解中指定的限制條件。請驗證這筆電玩遊戲的銷售資料,並印出任何違規訊息。
已為你匯入 jakarta 套件。
本練習屬於課程
使用 Java 進行資料清理
練習說明
- 當資料違反限制條件時,印出違規訊息。
- 套用
validator來驗證這筆電玩遊戲的銷售資料。
動手互動練習
試著完成這個範例程式碼,體驗一下這個練習。
public class VideoGameSale {
@NotNull(message = "Name cannot be empty")
private String name;
@NotNull(message = "Platform cannot be empty")
private String platform;
@Min(value = 1960, message = "Year must be greater than 1960")
private Integer year;
@Min(value = 0, message = "Sales amount must be positive")
private Double sales;
public VideoGameSale(String name, String platform, Integer year, Double sales) {
this.name = name;
this.platform = platform;
this.year = year;
this.sales = sales;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
VideoGameSale sale = new VideoGameSale(
"Super Mario Bros.", null, 1950,
-29.08);
Set> violations =
SalesValidator.validateSale(sale);
// Print the violation message
violations.forEach(violation ->
System.out.println(____.____()));
if (!violations.isEmpty()) throw new ConstraintViolationException(violations);
}
}
class SalesValidator {
private static final ValidatorFactory factory =
Validation.buildDefaultValidatorFactory();
private static final Validator validator = factory.getValidator();
public static Set> validateSale(VideoGameSale sale) {
// Validate the video game sale
return ____.____(sale);
}
}