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Sorting the data

CityBook Libraries' search feature works well, but users want to sort results by publication year in either ascending or descending order. You'll build the query dynamically to handle both sort directions.

The HikariSetup class is already configured for you.

Este exercício faz parte do curso

Querying a PostgreSQL Database in Java

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Instruções do exercício

  • Complete the query to sort the result by the publication_year.
  • Extend the query to sort in ascending or descending order depending on the ascending variable representing the user input.

Exercício interativo prático

Experimente este exercício completando este código de exemplo.

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
        HikariDataSource ds = HikariSetup.createDataSource();
        
        boolean ascending = true;
        
        // Order by the publication_year in ascending order
        String query = """
            SELECT *
            FROM books
            WHERE publication_year >= ?
                AND status = 'available'
            ____ ____ ____
            """;
        
        // Sort depending on the ascending parameter
        query += ____ ? "____" : "____";
        
        try (Connection conn = ds.getConnection();
             PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(query)) {
            pstmt.setInt(1, 2000);
            try (ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) {
                while (rs.next()) {
                    System.out.printf("ID: %d, Title: %s (%d)%n", rs.getInt("book_id"), rs.getString("title"), rs.getInt("publication_year"));
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
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