XPath Chaining
Selector and SelectorList objects allow for chaining when using the xpath method. What this means is that you can apply the xpath method over once you've already applied it. For example, if sel is the name of our Selector, then
sel.xpath('/html/body/div[2]')
is the same as
sel.xpath('/html').xpath('./body/div[2]')
or is the same as
sel.xpath('/html').xpath('./body').xpath('./div[2]')
The only catch is that you need to "glue together" the XPath pieces by using a period at the start of each subsequent XPath string (notice the periods we added to the XPath strings in our examples).
Deze oefening maakt deel uit van de cursus
Web Scraping in Python
Oefeninstructies
- Fill in the blank below to chain together two
xpathcalls which result in the same selection as
sel.xpath('//div/span/p[3]')
Praktische interactieve oefening
Probeer deze oefening eens door deze voorbeeldcode in te vullen.
# Chain together xpath methods to select desired p element
sel.xpath( '//div' ).xpath( ____ )