Checking stock before placing orders
On multiple occasions, customers have placed orders for products when the company didn't have enough stock to fulfill the orders.
This issue can be easily fixed by adding a new trigger with conditional logic for its actions.
The trigger should fire when new rows are added to the Orders
table and check if the company has sufficient stock of the specified products to fulfill those orders.
If there is sufficient stock, the trigger will then perform the same INSERT
operation like the one that fired it—only this time, the values will be taken from the inserted
special table.
Este ejercicio forma parte del curso
Building and Optimizing Triggers in SQL Server
Instrucciones del ejercicio
- Add a new trigger that fires for
INSERT
statements and checks if the order quantity can be fulfilled by the current stock. - Raise an error if there's insufficient stock. Otherwise, perform an
INSERT
by making use of theinserted
special table.
Ejercicio interactivo práctico
Prueba este ejercicio completando el código de muestra.
-- Create a new trigger to confirm stock before ordering
CREATE TRIGGER ConfirmStock
ON Orders
INSTEAD OF ___
AS
IF EXISTS (SELECT *
FROM Products AS p
INNER JOIN inserted AS i ON i.Product = p.Product
WHERE p.Quantity < i.Quantity)
BEGIN
___ ('You cannot place orders when there is no stock for the order''s product.', 16, 1);
END
ELSE
BEGIN
INSERT INTO Orders (OrderID, Customer, Product, Price, Currency, Quantity, WithDiscount, Discount, OrderDate, TotalAmount, Dispatched)
SELECT OrderID, Customer, Product, Price, Currency, Quantity, WithDiscount, Discount, OrderDate, TotalAmount, Dispatched FROM ___;
END;