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Connection Pooling

Opening a new database connection for every request is slow and resource-intensive. Connection pooling solves this by reusing a pool of open connections. HikariCP is a popular, high-performance connection pool for Java applications.

Set up HikariCP for CityBook Libraries to improve their application's performance. HikariConfig, HikariDataSource, and database credentials are already imported for you.

This exercise is part of the course

Querying a PostgreSQL Database in Java

View Course

Exercise instructions

  • Configure HikariConfig with the database URL, username, and password.
  • Create a HikariDataSource from the configuration.
  • Get a connection from the pool.

Hands-on interactive exercise

Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Configure HikariCP with credentials
        HikariConfig config = new HikariConfig();
        config.____(Credentials.URL);
        config.____(Credentials.USER);
        config.____(Credentials.PASSWORD);

        // Create the connection pool
        HikariDataSource ds = new ____(config);

        // Get a connection from the pool
        try (Connection conn = ____.____()) {
            System.out.println("Connected with HikariCP!");
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            System.out.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
            System.out.println("SQLState: " + e.getSQLState());
        }
    }
}
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