Performing HTTP requests in Python using urllib
Now that you know the basics behind HTTP GET requests, it's time to perform some of your own. In this interactive exercise, you will ping our very own DataCamp servers to perform a GET request to extract information from the first coding exercise of this course, "https://campus.datacamp.com/courses/1606/4135?ex=2"
.
In the next exercise, you'll extract the HTML itself. Right now, however, you are going to package and send the request and then catch the response.
This is a part of the course
“Intermediate Importing Data in Python”
Exercise instructions
- Import the functions
urlopen
andRequest
from the subpackageurllib.request
. - Package the request to the url
"https://campus.datacamp.com/courses/1606/4135?ex=2"
using the functionRequest()
and assign it torequest
. - Send the request and catch the response in the variable
response
with the functionurlopen()
. - Run the rest of the code to see the datatype of
response
and to close the connection!
Hands-on interactive exercise
Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.
# Import packages
# Specify the url
url = "https://campus.datacamp.com/courses/1606/4135?ex=2"
# This packages the request: request
# Sends the request and catches the response: response
# Print the datatype of response
print(type(response))
# Be polite and close the response!
response.close()