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Try out type-safe date functions

In this exercise, we will try out the TRY_CONVERT(), TRY_CAST(), and TRY_PARSE() set of functions. Each of these functions will safely parse string data and attempt to convert to another type, returning NULL if the conversion fails. Conversion to, e.g., a date type can fail for several reasons. If the input string is not a date, conversion will fail. If the input type is in a potentially ambiguous format, conversion might fail. An example of this is the date 04/01/2019 which has a different meaning in the United States (April 1, 2019) versus most European countries (January 4th, 2019).

This exercise is part of the course

Time Series Analysis in SQL Server

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Hands-on interactive exercise

Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.

DECLARE
	@GoodDateINTL NVARCHAR(30) = '2019-03-01 18:23:27.920',
	@GoodDateDE NVARCHAR(30) = '13.4.2019',
	@GoodDateUS NVARCHAR(30) = '4/13/2019',
	@BadDate NVARCHAR(30) = N'SOME BAD DATE';

SELECT
	-- Fill in the correct data type based on our input
	___(DATETIME2(3), @GoodDateINTL) AS GoodDateINTL,
	-- Fill in the correct function
	___(DATE, @GoodDateDE) AS GoodDateDE,
	___(DATE, @GoodDateUS) AS GoodDateUS,
	-- Fill in the correct input parameter for BadDate
	___(DATETIME2(3), ___) AS BadDate;
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