Ignoring case when matching
Rather than transforming the input strings, another approach is to specify that the matching should be case insensitive. This is one of the options to the stringr
regex()
function.
Take our previous example,
x <- c("Cat", "CAT", "cAt")
str_view(x, "cat")
To match the pattern cat
in a case insensitive way, we wrap our pattern in regex()
and specify the argument ignore_case = TRUE
,
str_view(x, regex("cat", ignore_case = TRUE))
Notice that the matches retain their original case and any variant of cat
matches.
Try it out to find the catcidents that involved tripping.
This exercise is part of the course
String Manipulation with stringr in R
Hands-on interactive exercise
Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.
# View matches to "TRIP"
___
# Construct case insensitive pattern
trip_pattern <- ___
# View case insensitive matches to "TRIP"
___