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Getting distinct values

Sometimes an analysis doesn't need every record, but rather unique values in one or more columns. Duplicate values can be removed after loading data into a dataframe, but it can also be done at import with SQL's DISTINCT keyword.

Since hpd311calls contains data about housing issues, we would expect most records to have a borough listed. Let's test this assumption by querying unique complaint_type/borough combinations.

pandas has been imported as pd, and the database engine has been created as engine.

Note: The SQL checker is quite picky about column positions and expects fields to be selected in the specified order.

This exercise is part of the course

Streamlined Data Ingestion with pandas

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Exercise instructions

  • Create a query that gets DISTINCT values for borough and complaint_type (in that order) from hpd311calls.
  • Use read_sql() to load the results of the query to a dataframe, issues_and_boros.
  • Print the dataframe to check if the assumption that all issues besides literature requests appear with boroughs listed.

Hands-on interactive exercise

Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.

# Create query for unique combinations of borough and complaint_type
query = """
SELECT ____ ____, 
       ____
  ____ hpd311calls;
"""

# Load results of query to a dataframe
issues_and_boros = ____

# Check assumption about issues and boroughs
print(____)
Edit and Run Code