Standard deviation by hand
In the video, we talked about measures of variability, and discussed standard deviation as the measure that is used most commonly. It's pretty important that you have a grasp on this concept, as interviewers will likely hit on it early on in the process through a coding assignment or something more conceptual.
Here, you'll simulate this experience by computing standard deviation by hand, meaning that you won't use any existing functions like std()
to get your results.
This exercise is part of the course
Practicing Statistics Interview Questions in Python
Exercise instructions
- Without using the
mean()
function, compute the mean of ournums
list defined for you. - Use the computed
variance
value along with themath.sqrt()
function to get the standard deviation; print your result. - Check your work by printing the actual standard deviation with the
np.std()
function mentioned earlier.
Hands-on interactive exercise
Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.
# Create a sample list
import math
nums = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
# Compute the mean of the list
mean = ____
# Compute the variance and print the std of the list
variance = sum(pow(x - mean, 2) for x in nums) / len(nums)
std = ____
print(____)
# Compute and print the actual result from numpy
real_std = np.array(____).std()
print(____)