Building a factory method
Now that you're ready to get your feet wet building factory methods, you'll start by creating a Checkout
class, using the factory method design pattern. The following Customer
interface has been defined for you, along with the RewardsMember
and NewCustomer
concrete products. Check it out below!
class Customer(ABC):
@abstractmethod
def make_payment(self, price):
pass
class RewardsMember(Customer):
def make_payment(self, price):
print(f"""Total price for rewards member is
${price * .90}, which is 10% off""")
class NewCustomer(Customer):
def make_payment(self, price):
print(f"""Total price for new customer is ${price}""")
This exercise is part of the course
Intermediate Object-Oriented Programming in Python
Exercise instructions
- Create a
_get_customer()
factory method that takes acustomer_type
, and returns an object of the appropriate concrete product. - In the
complete_transaction()
method, use the previously-defined factory method to return a customer, then, make a payment using theprice
passed into themake_payment()
method.
Hands-on interactive exercise
Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.
class Checkout:
# Create a _get_customer() factory method
def ____(self, customer_type):
if ____ == "Rewards Member":
return ____()
elif ____ ____ "New Customer":
return ____()
# Define the complete_transaction() method
def complete_transaction(self, customer_type, price):
customer = ____.____(____)
____.____(____)