Calculating the mean and variance of a sample
Now that you're familiar with working with coin flips using the binom
object and calculating the mean and variance, let's try simulating a larger number of coin flips and calculating the sample mean and variance. Comparing this with the theoretical mean and variance will allow you to check if your simulated data follows the distribution you want.
We've preloaded the binom
object and the describe()
method from scipy.stats
for you, as well as creating an empty list called averages
to store the mean of the sample
variable and a variable called variances
to store the variance of the sample
variable.
This exercise is part of the course
Foundations of Probability in Python
Hands-on interactive exercise
Have a go at this exercise by completing this sample code.
for i in range(0, 1500):
# 10 trials of 10 coin flips with 25% probability of heads
sample = ____.rvs(____, ____, size=____)
# Mean and variance of the values in the sample variable
averages.append(describe(sample).mean)
variances.append(describe(sample).variance)